Why Dunnage Bags Are Used in Cargo Transport
Cargo transported by road, rail, or sea is exposed to constant forces that can cause loads to shift, tip, or collapse. Even small gaps between cargo items can lead to significant movement during transit.
Dunnage bags are used to:
- Prevent lateral and longitudinal cargo movement
- Stabilise loads inside containers and trucks
- Reduce impact between cargo items
- Protect container walls from damage
- Improve overall load security
By filling void spaces, dunnage bags help ensure cargo remains in its intended position throughout the journey.
Applications of Dunnage Bags
Dunnage bags are suitable for a wide range of cargo types and transport scenarios.
1. Containerised Cargo
Inside shipping containers, dunnage bags are used to stabilise:
- Palletised goods
- Cartons and boxed cargo
- Drums and barrels
- Mixed container loads
They are especially important for containers moving through South African ports where cargo may experience multiple lifts, stacking, and vessel movements.
2. Break-Bulk and Project Cargo
For break-bulk cargo and irregular loads, dunnage bags help:
- Prevent shifting during loading and discharge
- Reduce damage caused by load movement
- Support safe transport of oversized or heavy items
They are commonly used alongside lashing systems for added stability.
3. Road and Rail Transport
On long-distance road and rail routes, particularly those connecting Gauteng with coastal ports, dunnage bags help absorb vibration and prevent cargo from moving during braking, cornering, and uneven road conditions.
Types of Dunnage Bags Supplied
Dunnage bags are available in different materials and sizes to suit various cargo securing requirements.
Woven Dunnage Bags
- High strength and durability
- Suitable for heavy cargo
- Reusable in certain applications
Paper Dunnage Bags
- Lightweight and cost-effective
- Suitable for one-way shipments
- Ideal for containerised cargo
DunLash assists customers in selecting the appropriate dunnage bag type based on cargo weight, transport conditions, and journey length.
Benefits of Using Dunnage Bags
Using dunnage bags as part of a cargo securing system offers several benefits:
- Reduced cargo movement and damage
- Improved load stability
- Faster loading and unloading
- Protection of cargo surfaces
- Enhanced safety during transport
These benefits make dunnage bags an essential component of modern cargo securing solutions.
Use Across South African Ports and Logistics Networks
Dunnage bags are commonly used for cargo moving through:
- Durban Harbour
- Richards Bay
- Gqeberha (Port Elizabeth)
- Ngqura
- Cape Town
They are also widely used on inland transport routes connecting manufacturing and distribution hubs across Gauteng and surrounding provinces.
Integration With Other Cargo Securing Products
Dunnage bags are most effective when used as part of a complete load securing solution, often combined with:
- Polyester cargo lashing systems
- Composite polyester strapping
- Anti-slip mats
- Edge protectors
This integrated approach helps ensure cargo is both restrained and cushioned against movement.
Why Choose DunLash for Dunnage Bags
DunLash supplies dunnage bags to customers throughout South Africa, supporting a wide range of industries and transport applications.
We provide:
- Practical guidance on dunnage selection
- Solutions tailored to cargo type and route
- Support for container, road, and rail transport
Our focus is on helping customers achieve reliable cargo stabilisation under real-world transport conditions.
Tailored dunnage bag solutions
Various types of dunnage bags can be used to stabilize cargo depending on the type of load and transport.
In general, there are two types of dunnage bags:
Polywoven dunnage bags have a higher resistance to moisture. Paper dunnage bags have a higher puncture resistance. Both types maintain their strength during an entire trip.
Dunnage bags provide numerous benefits to cargo securing, which include quicker and easier securing in containers, railcars and ships as well as ease of use.
Ease of cargo securing
Fast inflation
The Digital Fast Inflator needs only 14 seconds to fully inflate a 90x120cm woven dunnage with air, which saves time when securing a container.
Five levels of Dunnage Bags
Dunnage bags are available in five performance levels which have been established by the AAR (Association of American Railroads):
- Level one and two are used to secure light and medium cargo in containers.
- Levels three, four and five are used to secure particularly heavy cargo like paper coils
We can provide all five levels of dunnage bags and our cargo securing experts can advise you on the correct level of dunnage bag for your type of cargo.